Business Days Calculator
Count weekdays between two dates after subtracting weekday holidays that fall inside the interval.
Open calculatorDIY Cost Tools
Search 436 free calculators for home projects, carpentry, landscaping, materials, costs, and measurement conversions. Every tool runs in your browser and explains its formulas and assumptions.
Count weekdays between two dates after subtracting weekday holidays that fall inside the interval.
Open calculatorMove forward or backward by a chosen number of weekdays while skipping weekends and entered weekday holidays.
Open calculatorAdd or subtract calendar years, months, weeks, and days from a starting date with month-end handling.
Open calculatorFind current age, the next birthday date, the age reached then, and the remaining calendar days.
Open calculatorConvert a calendar date into its ISO 8601 week-year, week number, and Monday-based weekday number.
Open calculatorCheck whether a year is a leap year and find the nearest previous and next leap years.
Open calculatorCalculate gross and paid shift length from start time, end time, and an unpaid break, including overnight shifts.
Open calculatorConvert decimal hours into hours, minutes, total minutes, and a clock-style duration.
Open calculatorConvert a date and clock time between two fixed UTC offsets without relying on named time-zone rules.
Open calculatorExpress water, salt, yeast, and other ingredients as percentages of flour weight and total the dough.
Open calculatorCalculate flour, water, salt, yeast, and oil weights from the number and target weight of dough balls.
Open calculatorCompare rectangular, square, or round baking-pan surface area and estimate filled volume from batter depth.
Open calculatorEstimate total prepared-recipe cost and cost per serving after overhead and a chosen waste allowance.
Open calculatorEstimate a menu price from plate cost and target food-cost percentage, with tax-inclusive price and gross margin.
Open calculatorCalculate edible-portion weight, yield percentage, waste percentage, and usable-unit cost from trim loss.
Open calculatorCompare package prices by converting an entered net weight into cost per ounce, pound, 100 grams, and kilogram.
Open calculatorCalculate salt mass for a wet brine using salt as a percentage of water weight and show total solution concentration.
Open calculatorEstimate wet mortar volume and bag count from masonry-unit count, mortar volume per unit, waste, and bag yield.
Open calculatorEstimate concrete volume and bag count for a continuous rectangular footing with a waste allowance.
Open calculatorEstimate concrete for multiple round columns or piers from diameter, height, count, waste, and bag yield.
Open calculatorEstimate rebar purchase length, weight, stock-bar count, and material cost from bar size and waste.
Open calculatorEstimate joint-compound weight and bucket count from drywall area, coat count, application rate, waste, and bucket size.
Open calculatorEstimate paint gallons and material cost from area, coats, coverage, waste, container size, and price.
Open calculatorCalculate required and purchased linear feet, stock-piece count, leftover length, and estimated cost.
Open calculatorEstimate rectangular wall area plus triangular gable area, then subtract openings and apply waste.
Open calculatorCalculate a simple driver-to-driven gear ratio, output speed, and output torque under an entered efficiency.
Open calculatorEstimate engine speed from road speed, tire diameter, transmission ratio, and final-drive ratio.
Open calculatorEstimate road speed from engine rpm, tire diameter, transmission gear ratio, and final drive.
Open calculatorCompare vehicle power with weight in horsepower per US ton, watts per kilogram, and kilograms per kilowatt.
Open calculatorCalculate static geometric compression ratio from cylinder bore, stroke, clearance volume, gasket, deck, and piston volume.
Open calculatorEstimate four-stroke brake mean effective pressure from engine torque and total displacement.
Open calculatorCalculate wheel offset from total wheel width and the hub-mounting surface position measured from the inner edge.
Open calculatorEstimate backspacing from overall wheel width and offset, or inspect the resulting inner mounting distance.
Open calculatorEstimate wall energy and charging cost from battery energy added, charger efficiency, and electricity price.
Open calculatorEstimate charging time from usable battery capacity, starting and target state of charge, charger power, and charging efficiency.
Open calculatorEstimate EV trip energy, charging losses, and electricity cost from distance and observed efficiency.
Open calculatorCompare occupants, cargo, accessories, and trailer tongue weight with an entered vehicle payload rating.
Open calculatorEstimate apparent power, real input power, and useful output power for a single-phase AC load.
Open calculatorEstimate balanced three-phase apparent, real, and useful output power from line voltage and line current.
Open calculatorEstimate DC or single-phase two-wire voltage drop from current, one-way length, and conductor resistance.
Open calculatorEstimate usable battery energy and runtime from nominal voltage, amp-hours, allowed depth of discharge, efficiency, and load.
Open calculatorCalculate ideal pack voltage, amp-hour capacity, watt-hours, and cell count from a series-parallel arrangement.
Open calculatorEstimate a current-limiting resistor and its power dissipation for LEDs connected in series to a DC source.
Open calculatorCalculate ideal transformer voltage and current relationships from primary and secondary turns.
Open calculatorCalculate power factor, reactive power, and phase angle from real power and apparent power.
Open calculatorConvert RMS voltage to peak and peak-to-peak values for an ideal sine wave.
Open calculatorConvert logarithmic dBm power to milliwatts and watts, with an ideal RMS voltage for a chosen resistive load.
Open calculatorEstimate solar-array energy from panel rating, panel count, peak-sun hours, and total system losses.
Open calculatorEstimate continuous inverter capacity, surge rating, and DC input current from planned AC loads and headroom.
Open calculatorCalculate conductor resistance, voltage drop, and heat loss from resistivity, length, cross-sectional area, and current.
Open calculatorEstimate litter consumption and its average monthly and annual cost from the number of cats, weekly use, package size, and package price.
Open calculatorBuild a boarding estimate from the number of pets, nightly price, stay length, fees, and tax.
Open calculatorEstimate the average monthly and annual cost of a recurring dog-walking schedule, including an optional tip.
Open calculatorEstimate pet-sitting charges for scheduled visits, overnight stays, and additional fixed fees.
Open calculatorTurn a grooming schedule into per-visit, annual, and average monthly budget estimates.
Open calculatorCompare annual premiums with an illustrative deductible, reimbursement rate, eligible veterinary bills, and policy limit.
Open calculatorCombine one-time adoption and setup expenses with recurring monthly care costs to estimate a first-year budget.
Open calculatorEstimate additional trip costs for a pet, including fuel, pet-friendly lodging charges, fixed fees, and daily supplies.
Open calculatorEstimate the filled water volume and water weight of a rectangular aquarium from interior dimensions and fill percentage.
Open calculatorPlan waste-bag quantities from the number of dogs, daily outings, bags used, trip length, and package configuration.
Open calculatorEstimate loose bedding volume and whole bags for a rectangular small-animal enclosure.
Open calculatorEstimate seed supply duration and average cost from a user-provided daily amount, bird count, package size, price, and waste allowance.
Open calculatorPlan water-change volume and long-run water use from tank size, filled percentage, change percentage, and interval.
Open calculatorEstimate video storage from video bitrate, audio bitrate, and running time using decimal gigabytes and binary gibibytes.
Open calculatorEstimate the average total and video-only bitrate needed to reach a target file size over a chosen duration.
Open calculatorEstimate recording duration from available storage, combined video and audio bitrates, and a reserved-storage percentage.
Open calculatorEstimate idealized upload time from decimal file size, upload speed, and a user-chosen transfer-efficiency allowance.
Open calculatorEstimate data consumption from a stream’s average bitrate, daily viewing time, and number of days.
Open calculatorEstimate aggregate outbound bandwidth and hourly data for multiple simultaneous viewers.
Open calculatorEstimate constant-bitrate audio file size from total audio bitrate and duration.
Open calculatorEstimate raw raster data and a planning-level compressed size from pixel dimensions, channels, bit depth, and compression ratio.
Open calculatorConvert a frame rate and running time into a whole-frame count and exact-duration estimate.
Open calculatorConvert non-drop-frame hours, minutes, seconds, and frame fields into total frames and elapsed seconds.
Open calculatorConvert a whole frame count into non-drop-frame HH:MM:SS:FF timecode at a whole-number frame rate.
Open calculatorConvert image pixel dimensions and a chosen print density into physical print dimensions and megapixels.
Open calculatorConvert acceleration between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert angular acceleration between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert force between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert torque between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert density between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert mass flow rate between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert volumetric flow rate between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert dynamic viscosity between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert kinematic viscosity between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert electric current between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert electric charge between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert electrical resistance between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert capacitance between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert inductance between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert magnetic flux between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert magnetic flux density between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert illuminance between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert luminance between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert data transfer rate between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert absorbed radiation dose between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert activity of a radionuclide between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert surface tension between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert specific heat capacity between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert thermal conductivity between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorConvert heat flux between common units with SI-based factors and validation.
Open calculatorEstimate wall area, coats, gallons, and material cost.
Open calculatorCalculate floor area, waste, boxes, and material cost.
Open calculatorEstimate tiles, boxes, waste, and tile cost.
Open calculatorFind cubic yards, bag quantities, and concrete cost.
Open calculatorEstimate drywall area, whole sheets, waste, and cost.
Open calculatorEstimate exterior wall area, siding squares, cartons, and cost.
Open calculatorEstimate insulation coverage, packages, waste, and cost.
Open calculatorCalculate pitch-adjusted area, squares, and shingle bundles.
Open calculatorPlan panels, posts, gates, concrete, and material cost.
Open calculatorEstimate decking rows, boards, fasteners, waste, and cost.
Open calculatorEstimate appliance operating cost by watts, time, and electric rate.
Open calculatorCalculate total area for one or more rectangular spaces.
Open calculatorEstimate bricks, mortar-joint coverage, waste, and cost.
Open calculatorEstimate strips, usable strips per roll, whole rolls, and cost.
Open calculatorBuild a flexible kitchen project budget with contingency.
Open calculatorBuild a flexible bathroom project budget with contingency.
Open calculatorCalculate lumber volume, waste, and cost in board feet.
Open calculatorEstimate studs, plates, wall area, waste, and lumber cost.
Open calculatorEstimate risers, treads, total run, and stringer length.
Open calculatorCalculate trim length, stock pieces, joints, waste, and cost.
Open calculatorEstimate linear trim, stock lengths, waste, and cost.
Open calculatorEstimate lumber weight by dimensions, species density, and quantity.
Open calculatorPlan evenly spaced battens and exact gap measurements.
Open calculatorCalculate common-rafter length from run, pitch, and overhang.
Open calculatorEstimate full sheets, waste, and cost from project dimensions.
Open calculatorEstimate seed pounds, whole bags, overage, and cost.
Open calculatorCalculate product weight, bags, cost, and nitrogen applied.
Open calculatorEstimate sod rolls, pallets, waste, and material cost.
Open calculatorFind soil volume in cubic feet, yards, liters, and bags.
Open calculatorPlan compost topdressing or amendment quantities.
Open calculatorEstimate rows, plants per row, capacity, and purchase quantity.
Open calculatorEstimate topsoil volume, bags, delivery loads, and cost.
Open calculatorConvert bed area and depth into bulk yards or bags.
Open calculatorEstimate gravel volume, weight, and material cost.
Open calculatorEstimate pavers, pallets, waste, and installation materials.
Open calculatorEstimate blocks, courses, caps, base aggregate, and cost.
Open calculatorAdd or subtract feet, inches, and common fractions.
Open calculatorConvert metric and U.S. customary length units.
Open calculatorConvert square units, acres, and hectares.
Open calculatorConvert liquid capacity and cubic volume units.
Open calculatorConvert Fahrenheit, Celsius, and kelvin.
Open calculatorEstimate gallons, trip cost, fees, and cost per mile.
Open calculatorScale an ingredient quantity to a different serving yield.
Open calculatorCalculate savings, sale subtotal, tax, and final total.
Open calculatorCalculate adult BMI and review CDC screening categories.
Open calculatorSolve percent-of, percent-share, and percentage-change problems.
Open calculatorEstimate days per bag and average monthly and annual dry-food cost.
Open calculatorCalculate density from mass and volume in common and SI units.
Open calculatorFind elapsed days, weeks, weekdays, and weekend days.
Open calculatorSimplify a ratio and calculate proportional resize dimensions.
Open calculatorCalculate miles per gallon, L/100 km, and fuel cost per mile.
Open calculatorEstimate driving time and planned breaks for a trip.
Open calculatorEstimate sidewall, tire diameter, circumference, and revolutions per mile.
Open calculatorCombine fuel and ownership costs into a per-mile estimate.
Open calculatorSolve voltage, current, resistance, and power.
Open calculatorConvert real power to current for DC and AC systems.
Open calculatorEstimate nominal and usable battery energy and runtime.
Open calculatorEstimate daily, monthly, and annual appliance energy use.
Open calculatorAdd, subtract, multiply, divide, and reduce fractions.
Open calculatorFind mean, median, sum, count, minimum, maximum, and range.
Open calculatorConvert U.S. kitchen volume measures and metric units.
Open calculatorEstimate recipe cost, cost per serving, and a target price.
Open calculatorEstimate fixed monthly payments and total interest.
Open calculatorCalculate simple interest and ending amount.
Open calculatorCalculate gratuity, total bill, and per-person share.
Open calculatorCalculate average speed in mph, km/h, and m/s.
Open calculatorCalculate force from mass and acceleration.
Open calculatorFind elapsed time and subtract an optional break.
Open calculatorCalculate calendar age and total elapsed days.
Open calculatorCalculate PPI, physical dimensions, and aspect ratio.
Open calculatorEstimate a fixed-rate payment and total monthly housing cost.
Open calculatorProject balance growth with monthly contributions.
Open calculatorEstimate future savings from regular deposits.
Open calculatorCalculate tax and the final price after discounts.
Open calculatorEvaluate arithmetic and common scientific functions.
Open calculatorFind mean, variance, and standard deviation.
Open calculatorCalculate triangle area, perimeter, type, and angles.
Open calculatorGenerate random integers within an inclusive range.
Open calculatorCalculate a credit-weighted GPA on a 4.0 scale.
Open calculatorConvert points to a percentage and common letter grade.
Open calculatorEstimate a vehicle payment, finance charge, and total paid.
Open calculatorProject retirement savings and compare with an income target.
Open calculatorCalculate gain, total return, and annualized return.
Open calculatorEstimate payoff time, interest, and total paid.
Open calculatorProject future prices and purchasing-power change.
Open calculatorSolve roots, discriminant, symmetry axis, and vertex.
Open calculatorSimplify ratios and convert them to percentages.
Open calculatorCalculate event probability and repeated trials.
Open calculatorFind distance, midpoint, coordinate changes, and slope.
Open calculatorCalculate acceleration, average velocity, and distance.
Open calculatorEstimate payment, first-month split, and total interest.
Open calculatorCompare mortgage payoff with and without extra payments.
Open calculatorEstimate loan APR when upfront finance fees apply.
Open calculatorConvert hourly pay into weekly, monthly, and annual gross pay.
Open calculatorEstimate adult resting energy expenditure.
Open calculatorEstimate adult maintenance calories and planning adjustments.
Open calculatorEstimate body-fat percentage and mass from measurements.
Open calculatorConvert distance and elapsed time into pace and speed.
Open calculatorCalculate paid hours, overtime, and estimated gross pay.
Open calculatorFind weekday, ordinal day, ISO week, and days remaining.
Open calculatorConvert decimals to simplified fractions and mixed numbers.
Open calculatorFind the least common multiple of two or more integers.
Open calculatorFind the greatest common factor and reduced ratio.
Open calculatorCalculate radius, diameter, circumference, and area.
Open calculatorSolve a right triangle for a missing side.
Open calculatorCalculate positive, negative, zero, and decimal powers.
Open calculatorFind slope, line equation, distance, midpoint, and angle.
Open calculatorCalculate cylinder volume and surface measurements.
Open calculatorEstimate payoff time, total interest, and total payments.
Open calculatorEstimate a planning-level home price and loan amount.
Open calculatorConvert kilograms, pounds, ounces, stones, and tons.
Open calculatorConvert mph, km/h, m/s, ft/s, and knots.
Open calculatorConvert milliseconds, seconds, minutes, hours, days, and weeks.
Open calculatorConvert bits, bytes, decimal units, and binary units.
Open calculatorConvert Pa, kPa, MPa, bar, atm, psi, torr, mmHg, and inHg.
Open calculatorConvert joules, calories, watt-hours, kWh, BTU, and foot-pounds.
Open calculatorConvert watts, kilowatts, horsepower, BTU/hour, and more.
Open calculatorConvert US mpg, imperial mpg, km/L, and L/100 km.
Open calculatorConvert degrees, radians, gradians, turns, arcminutes, and arcseconds.
Open calculatorConvert hertz, kHz, MHz, GHz, THz, RPM, and BPM.
Open calculatorCalculate principal square roots, cube roots, and perfect-square status.
Open calculatorCheck primality and find nearby prime numbers.
Open calculatorCalculate exact factorials, digit counts, and trailing zeros.
Open calculatorCalculate ordered permutations and unordered combinations.
Open calculatorCalculate logarithms for any valid positive base.
Open calculatorEstimate CD maturity value, interest, and effective APY.
Open calculatorCalculate monthly DTI and compare it with a planning target.
Open calculatorCalculate commission, base pay, bonuses, and total compensation.
Open calculatorCalculate mechanical work and average power.
Open calculatorCalculate momentum, impulse, and kinetic energy.
Open calculatorEstimate asphalt volume, tons, and material cost.
Open calculatorEstimate concrete blocks, rows, and wall coverage.
Open calculatorEstimate sand volume, weight, tons, and cost.
Open calculatorEstimate deck stain gallons and material cost.
Open calculatorEstimate grout volume and package count.
Open calculatorEstimate epoxy gallons, kits, and material cost.
Open calculatorCreate a rough heating or cooling capacity estimate.
Open calculatorEstimate carpet area, square yards, roll length, and cost.
Open calculatorEstimate pool volume in gallons, liters, and cubic feet.
Open calculatorEstimate bank volume, loose volume, truckloads, and cost.
Open calculatorProject retirement balance, contributions, employer match, and growth.
Open calculatorEstimate payments, interest, fees, and total borrowing cost.
Open calculatorCalculate net profit, total ROI, and annualized return.
Open calculatorCompare estimated renting cost with the net cost of buying.
Open calculatorEstimate payment, payoff time, interest, and extra-payment savings.
Open calculatorCompare monthly income, spending, savings, and money remaining.
Open calculatorEstimate BMR and daily calorie needs from activity level.
Open calculatorConvert calorie and macro percentages into daily grams.
Open calculatorCompare four common height-based adult weight formulas.
Open calculatorEstimate survey responses using confidence, error, proportion, and population.
Open calculatorEstimate take-home pay from gross earnings, deductions, and adjustable withholding rates.
Open calculatorEstimate a normal-based interval, margin of error, and standard error for a sample mean.
Open calculatorCompare a measured result with an accepted value using absolute percentage error.
Open calculatorFind the volume, surface area, and diameter of a sphere from its radius.
Open calculatorCalculate a right circular cone’s volume, slant height, and total surface area.
Open calculatorCalculate trapezoid area from two parallel sides and their perpendicular separation.
Open calculatorCompare percentage-point change with relative percent change for two rates.
Open calculatorCalculate classical translational kinetic energy and momentum from mass and speed.
Open calculatorEstimate gravitational potential energy near a surface with approximately constant gravity.
Open calculatorCalculate torque magnitude from force, lever-arm length, and the angle between them.
Open calculatorCalculate wavelength and period from wave speed and frequency.
Open calculatorEstimate driving range from available fuel, observed fuel economy, and a chosen reserve.
Open calculatorFind ellipse area and estimate perimeter from its two semi-axes.
Open calculatorFind volume, total surface area, and space diagonal of a rectangular prism.
Open calculatorCalculate cube volume, surface area, and face and space diagonals.
Open calculatorFind hemisphere volume, curved surface area, and total area including the base.
Open calculatorCalculate volume, slant height, and surface areas of a right square pyramid.
Open calculatorFind circular sector area, arc length, and boundary length.
Open calculatorCalculate circular arc length, chord length, and angle in radians.
Open calculatorFind regular polygon perimeter, area, apothem, and interior angle.
Open calculatorCalculate rhombus area, side length, and perimeter from its diagonals.
Open calculatorCalculate parallelogram area and perimeter from base, height, and adjacent side.
Open calculatorCalculate gross profit and gross profit margin from revenue and cost of goods sold.
Open calculatorCalculate a selling price from unit cost and markup, with the equivalent gross margin.
Open calculatorEstimate break-even quantity, whole units to sell, and contribution margin.
Open calculatorCompare two package prices per unit using the same quantity unit.
Open calculatorCalculate the final price and effective savings from two successive percentage discounts.
Open calculatorCalculate project cost per square foot and the equivalent cost per square meter.
Open calculatorConvert roof rise and horizontal run into pitch, angle, percent slope, and a length multiplier.
Open calculatorCalculate ramp slope, angle, and sloped length from vertical rise and horizontal run.
Open calculatorEstimate sealant volume, whole tubes, and coverage for a continuous round bead.
Open calculatorEstimate rainwater yield from horizontal catchment area, rainfall, and collection efficiency.
Open calculatorEstimate irrigation runtime from a chosen water depth and measured sprinkler precipitation rate.
Open calculatorEstimate pool or tank filling time from added volume, measured flow, and expected average flow.
Open calculatorCalculate a coffee dose from water mass and your chosen water-to-coffee ratio.
Open calculatorCalculate dough hydration and the water mass needed for a chosen target.
Open calculatorScale batter quantity between round pans using diameter and planned batter depth.
Open calculatorCalculate the cost of one ingredient quantity from its package price and weight.
Open calculatorCompare ingredient cost with selling price and estimate a price at a chosen food-cost target.
Open calculatorConvert ingredient mass to volume using a density you supply.
Open calculatorCalculate ring area, radial width, and both circumferences from concentric circle radii.
Open calculatorFind truncated cone volume, slant height, lateral area, and total area.
Open calculatorFind the midpoint and straight-line distance between two points on a 2D coordinate plane.
Open calculatorCalculate the nth term and sum of an arithmetic sequence from its first term and common difference.
Open calculatorCalculate inward force, centripetal acceleration, and angular speed from mass, speed, and circular path radius.
Open calculatorUse Hooke’s law to calculate spring restoring force, force magnitude, and stored elastic energy.
Open calculatorFind the nth term and finite sum of a geometric sequence using a first term, common ratio, and term count.
Open calculatorCalculate the RMS, arithmetic mean, and number of samples from a list of real values.
Open calculatorCalculate total engine displacement in cubic centimetres, litres, and cubic inches from bore, stroke, and cylinder count.
Open calculatorCalculate mean piston speed in metres per second and feet per minute from stroke and engine RPM.
Open calculatorCalculate how many standard deviations a value lies above or below a specified mean.
Open calculatorRound a decimal number to a chosen decimal place, using ties away from zero.
Open calculatorConvert a finite decimal number to normalized scientific notation and identify its coefficient and exponent.
Open calculatorBreak a whole number into prime factors, with repeated-factor and exponent forms.
Open calculatorCalculate a weighted mean from matching lists of values and nonnegative weights.
Open calculatorDiscount a future lump sum to its estimated value today.
Open calculatorProject a starting amount and equal periodic contributions.
Open calculatorSolve the compound annual rate between two lump-sum values.
Open calculatorCalculate exact binary arithmetic with decimal and hexadecimal results.
Open calculatorConvert numbers and Roman numerals in both directions with notation checks.
Open calculatorCalculate the dot product of two real 2D or 3D vectors.
Open calculatorCalculate A × B for two 3D vectors.
Open calculatorProject one 2D or 3D vector onto another.
Open calculatorFind the unsigned angle between two nonzero 2D or 3D vectors in degrees and radians.
Open calculatorCalculate a real 3 × 3 determinant, or embed a 2 × 2 matrix.
Open calculatorFind a real 2 × 2 matrix inverse and determinant.
Open calculatorMultiply two real 2 × 2 matrices in A times B order.
Open calculatorSolve two linear equations in two unknowns.
Open calculatorRotate a 2D point around the origin by a degree angle.
Open calculatorCalculate an unloaded two-resistor voltage divider.
Open calculatorCompare series and parallel equivalents for three positive resistors.
Open calculatorCalculate ideal capacitor energy and charge magnitude from microfarads and voltage.
Open calculatorCalculate ideal capacitive reactance from frequency and capacitance.
Open calculatorCalculate ideal inductive reactance from frequency and inductance.
Open calculatorCalculate RC time constant and ideal charging or discharging voltage at a chosen time.
Open calculatorCalculate RL time constant and current after a DC voltage step.
Open calculatorCalculate ideal LC resonant frequency from inductance and capacitance.
Open calculatorCalculate current ratio and working capital from current assets and liabilities.
Open calculatorCalculate quick ratio from cash, marketable securities and net receivables.
Open calculatorCalculate inventory turnover and inventory days from cost of sales and average inventory.
Open calculatorCalculate net worth from total assets and liabilities.
Open calculatorSet an emergency reserve target from your monthly expenses and chosen coverage.
Open calculatorCalculate the total-liabilities-to-equity ratio.
Open calculatorCalculate common book equity and book value per share.
Open calculatorCalculate EBIT interest coverage and EBIT less interest for the same period.
Open calculatorGravitational Force calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorProjectile Motion calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorFree Fall calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorIdeal Gas Law calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorBuoyancy Force calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorHydrostatic Pressure calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorHeat Energy calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorMechanical Advantage calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorSimple Pendulum calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorCoulomb’s Law calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorElectric Field calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorPhoton Energy calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorDecibel calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorImpulse calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorPower calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorEscape Velocity calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorOrbital Velocity calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorThin Lens Equation calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorRadioactive Decay calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorHalf-Life calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorMolarity calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorDilution calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorThermal Expansion calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorCoefficient of Friction calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorReynolds Number calculations with validated inputs, formulas, worked defaults, limitations and reference notes.
Open calculatorUse this for the count of successes in a fixed number of independent trials with the same success probability. Get validated inputs, a worked example and f
Open calculatorEstimate the chance of exactly k events during an interval whose expected count is λ. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorFind the probability that the first success occurs on a particular trial, plus the probability of at least one success by that trial. Get validated inputs,
Open calculatorModel the waiting time to the next event under a constant event rate. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorFind the probability that a continuous uniform quantity falls in an interval. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorUpdate a prior probability after observing evidence using two specified likelihoods. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorCompute the probability of exactly k successes when a sample is drawn uniformly without replacement from a finite population. Get validated inputs, a worke
Open calculatorCompare two mutually exclusive numeric outcomes using their probability-weighted average and spread. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula lim
Open calculatorCalculate the volume of a prism with a constant triangular cross-section. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorCalculate an ideal regular tetrahedron, whose four faces are congruent equilateral triangles and whose six edges share one length. Get validated inputs, a
Open calculatorFind the volume of a three-dimensional ellipsoid from its three perpendicular semi-axes. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorCalculate a ring torus formed by revolving a circular tube around an axis outside that circle. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitatio
Open calculatorMeasure a portion of a sphere cut by a plane. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorCalculate the volume of a pyramid with a rectangular base. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorFind the straight-line chord between two points on a circle from radius and the smaller central angle. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula l
Open calculatorEstimate the material volume between two concentric spherical surfaces. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorConvert a polar point to rectangular coordinates. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorFind the shortest Euclidean distance from a point to an infinite straight line. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorMeasure the shortest distance from a three-dimensional point to a plane described by Ax+By+Cz+D=0. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limit
Open calculatorLocate a point dividing a line segment in a specified internal ratio. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorMultiply and divide two complex numbers in rectangular form. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorCompute the equally weighted harmonic mean of three positive quantities. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorFind the equally weighted geometric mean of three positive values. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorReduce an integer into its least nonnegative residue modulo a positive integer. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorEstimate a value on the straight line passing through two known coordinate pairs. Get validated inputs, a worked example and formula limitations.
Open calculatorEstimate simple and discounted project cost-recovery time.
Open calculatorEstimate gravel volume for a rectangular French drain trench after subtracting the displacement of a round drainpipe.
Open calculatorEstimate sprinkler minutes and water volume from a target irrigation depth, measured precipitation rate, system efficiency and lawn area.
Open calculatorTotal the flow and water use of equal-flow drip emitters for one irrigation zone.
Open calculatorEstimate energy use and electricity cost from pump wattage, cycle duration, cycles per day and utility rate.
Open calculatorConvert the dimensions of a neatly stacked firewood pile into cubic feet, full cords and 16-inch face-cord equivalents.
Open calculatorEstimate an irregular pond’s volume using length, width, average depth and an adjustable shape factor.
Open calculatorEstimate water loss and refill cost from pool surface area, observed daily evaporation, number of days and water price.
Open calculatorEstimate sealer gallons and whole pails for a rectangular driveway using coats, labeled coverage and a waste allowance.
Open calculatorEstimate roof runoff flow that gutters and outlets must convey from roof plan area, rainfall intensity and runoff coefficient.
Open calculatorEstimate how many equal-capacity downspouts are needed from design runoff, capacity per downspout and a planning safety factor.
Open calculatorApply a safety factor to measured sump inflow and report the pump capacity needed at the entered total dynamic head.
Open calculatorEstimate monthly and annual electricity use for a dehumidifier from its wattage, daily run time and utility rate.
Open calculatorEstimate the clean air delivery rate needed for a room from its volume and a chosen target air-change rate.
Open calculatorEstimate the electricity used by a ceiling fan from wattage, daily operating hours and your electricity rate.
Open calculatorEstimate net free ventilation area and equal intake/exhaust vent counts from attic floor area and a selected ventilation ratio.
Open calculatorEstimate how long a bag of dry dog food lasts using bag weight, labeled daily cups and the food’s measured ounces per cup.
Open calculatorEstimate how many days a dry cat-food bag lasts from bag weight, labeled daily cups and actual ounces per cup.
Open calculatorEstimate the total cost of in-home pet sitting from visits per day, trip length, price per visit and flat surcharges.
Open calculatorEstimate total aquarium heater wattage using tank volume and a user-selected design watts-per-gallon factor.
Open calculatorEstimate substrate volume and weight for a rectangular aquarium footprint using desired average depth and bulk density.
Open calculatorCalculate two-stroke oil quantity for a gasoline volume and manufacturer-specified fuel-to-oil ratio.
Open calculatorSplit a desired batch volume into washer-fluid concentrate and water from a product’s stated parts ratio.
Open calculatorCalculate coffee grounds from water mass and a chosen water-to-coffee ratio for cold-brew preparation.
Open calculatorEstimate dry pasta needed for a group from an ounces-per-person serving, a planning buffer and package size.
Open calculatorEstimate dry and cooked rice quantities for a group using cups per person, cooked yield, buffer and measured dry weight per cup.
Open calculatorEstimate window-film area and whole rolls from pane dimensions, count, trim allowance, and roll size.
Open calculatorEstimate replacement screen mesh for multiple rectangular frames and whole mesh rolls.
Open calculatorPlan the top and two sides of rectangular door frames and estimate whole weatherstrip packs.
Open calculatorEstimate ceiling tiles and packs for a rectangular room from tile dimensions and cutting waste.
Open calculatorEstimate panel count for a chosen percentage of a rectangular wall surface.
Open calculatorPlan carpet underlay area and whole rolls for a measured floor.
Open calculatorEstimate adhesive volume and containers from a product’s stated coverage.
Open calculatorEstimate joint tape length and whole rolls from measured seams.
Open calculatorEstimate deck-board screws from board count, length, fastening spacing, and screws per crossing.
Open calculatorCount drawer pulls and door knobs, extras, and whole hardware packs.
Open calculatorEstimate wood finish and cans from measured surface area, coats, and labeled coverage.
Open calculatorEstimate molding and whole sticks for equal-size rectangular picture frames.
Open calculatorEstimate landscape fabric area and whole rolls for a measured bed.
Open calculatorEstimate border length and edging pieces for a rectangular patio with an optional open edge.
Open calculatorEstimate one-piece liner dimensions for a rectangular pond from footprint, depth, and edge overlap.
Open calculatorPlan drip emitters and whole packs from the number of plants and emitters per plant.
Open calculatorEstimate time to fill a rain barrel during an assumed steady rainfall rate.
Open calculatorEstimate seeds and whole packets for a square planting grid using spacing and assumed germination.
Open calculatorCalculate edging length and rolls for matching rectangular garden beds.
Open calculatorEstimate extension length and pieces for multiple downspouts.
Open calculatorProject the total and average monthly cost of a subscription with an assumed annual price increase.
Open calculatorSplit a shared bill with tax, a tip based on the pre-tax amount, and optional group fees.
Open calculatorCompare purchase and upkeep costs with an assumed number of uses over the item’s lifetime.
Open calculatorEstimate staff time cost per meeting and over a recurring yearly schedule.
Open calculatorFind how many purchases are needed for a membership discount to cover an annual fee.
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Choose the calculator that matches the material or decision you are making, then replace every default with measurements and product information from your project. Keep the measured quantity separate from waste, overlap, breakage, and packaging so you can see exactly why the purchase total changed.
Product coverage, local prices, installation methods, building codes, site conditions, and supplier package sizes vary. Confirm critical quantities with the manufacturer, supplier, or qualified professional before purchasing or construction. See How Our Calculators Work for our testing and review process.